"What is a myth? The oblique image of an unwanted truth, reverberating through time. And yet, the first, the Greek meaning of myth, is simply what is delivered by word of mouth, a myth is speech, public speech."
~ Timberlake Wertenbaker, The Love of the NightingaleRed Tape Theatre held our
Myths on Stage panel on May 16, 2010. Chicago artists who'd recently directed, dramaturged or adapted fresh adaptations of Greek myths shared their experience.
Gender politics were a common theme.
Marti Lyons, dramaturge for
The Love of the Nightingale, asked the audience to consider why some stories stay in our culture while others fade. Sociologists have suggested that destructive women like Medea, Electra and Phaedra are given more stage time today than victims of injustice like Iphigenia or Philomele. Timberlake Wertenbaker's script for
Nightingale brings the sexual politics of the Philomele myth to the forefront as she and the women’s chorus repeatedly reject the men’s attempts to turn them into objects.
In a contrasting case
Tim Speicher, Artistic Director of
The State Theatre, combined the well remembered story of the martyr Antigone with the lesser known story of the fallen warrior Ajax. The stories were linked with the theme of burying the dead and what one does with the bodies of the disgraced. Dramaturge
Sarah Sapperstein played the role of the Chorus in
AjaxAntigone (pictured) as a single entity. In a time when Greek women were silent the Chorus was given the power to debate and challenge the political figures on stage.
The motive for retelling the myth was different for each panelist. For
Thomas Murray's production of
Living Quarters: After Hippolytus the myth was a gateway into a personal story of recovery from grief. For
Cory Tamler the story of
Iphigenia offered a lens onto a "What If" scenario" for contemporary US politics. For
Tim Speicher there were universal truths to explore: "When audiences see characters who try to accomplish something they attach to them."
"But we cannot rephrase it for you. If we could, why would we trouble to show you the myth?"
~ Timberlake Wertenbaker, The Love of the NightingaleThe Love of the Nightingale is Jeff Recommended and runs through May 29.
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